Prices, discounts and inventory

What a product costs and whether it can be bought are set on two tabs of the product editor: Prices and Inventory. This article walks through both, including quantity-based tier prices, product discounts, stock tracking, the automatic low stock actions and the Low stock report.

The Prices tab

Open a product under Catalog → Products and click Prices. Amounts are entered in the store's primary currency, shown beside each field.

The Prices tab of Fieldstone Oxford Shirt with price 79, old price, catalog price, product cost, a currency price grid and switches for disable buy button, call for quote and pre-order
The top of the Prices tab.
FieldWhat it does
PriceThe selling price. Taxes are added or included according to your tax settings.
Old priceA previous price, shown struck through next to the current one to signal a reduction. Leave 0 to hide it.
Catalog priceA reference price (for example a list or RRP price) that may be shown beside the standard price.
Product costWhat the product costs you. Never shown to customers; used for your own margin reporting.
Currency code / Price gridClick Add new record to set a fixed price in another currency. When a customer shops in that currency, this price is used instead of converting the main price.
Disable buy button, Disable wishlist buttonHide the add-to-cart or add-to-wishlist button, for example for products shown only for information.
Call for quoteReplaces the price with a request to contact you.
Available for pre-orderLets customers order before the product is in stock; an optional start date controls when the pre-order button turns into a normal one.
Customer specify a priceThe customer types the amount (donations, pay-what-you-want), within a minimum and maximum you set.
Use the PAngV (base price)Shows a unit price such as "2 euro per 1 kg", required for some goods in Germany and other EU countries.
Tax exempt, Tax categoryExclude the product from tax, or pick the tax category whose rates apply. Tax categories are managed under Configuration → Tax → Tax categories.
TBE servicesMarks telecommunications, broadcasting and electronic services for EU VAT rules.

Tier prices

Tier prices lower the unit price when a customer buys more. Lower on the Prices tab, click Add new tier price and enter:

  • Quantity - the minimum quantity in the cart from which this price applies;
  • Price - the unit price at that quantity;
  • optionally a currency, a store, a customer group and a start and end date.

At checkout GrandNode keeps only the tier prices that match the current date, store, currency and the customer's groups (empty fields match everyone), and applies the one with the highest quantity the cart reaches. If two tiers have the same quantity, the lower price wins. This makes wholesale prices simple: create a customer group Wholesale and add tier prices limited to it, starting at quantity 1.

The lower part of the Prices tab with tax settings, a tier prices grid with prices for 3 and 6 units, and the Available discount list
Ember Single Origin Coffee Beans: 16.99 from 3 bags, 15.49 from 6 bags.

Discounts on a product

The Available discount card at the bottom of the Prices tab lists every discount whose type is Assigned to products. Tick a discount to apply it to this product and save. Discounts themselves - amount or percentage, dates, coupon codes and rules - are created under Marketing → Discounts; see Sales and orders and the marketing articles for how they are calculated. A discount can also be assigned to whole categories, brands or collections, which is quicker than ticking it on every product.

The Inventory tab

The Manage inventory method decides how stock is counted:

MethodWhen to use it
Don't track inventoryServices, digital goods, made-to-order items. The product can always be bought.
Track inventoryOne stock number for the product. Orders reserve and reduce it.
Track inventory by product attributesStock per combination of attributes, such as size M in navy. Quantities are kept on the attribute combinations - see Product attributes and combinations.
Track inventory by bundle productsFor bundles: availability follows the stock of the bundled items.
The Inventory tab with manage inventory method Track inventory, warehouse, stock quantity 90, reserved quantity, minimum stock quantity, notify store owner, low stock activity and backorders
The Inventory tab with stock tracking switched on.
FieldWhat it does
Warehouse, Use multiple warehousesWhere the stock is kept. With multiple warehouses you enter the quantity per warehouse and the product's total is their sum.
Stock quantity, Reserved quantityUnits on hand and units already reserved by placed orders that have not shipped yet.
Display stock availabilityShows "in stock" or "out of stock" on the product page; optionally also the exact quantity.
Minimum stock quantity, Low stock activityWhen an order brings the stock to or below the minimum, GrandNode performs the chosen activity: Nothing, Disable buy button or Unpublish.
Notify store owner for quantity belowSends the store owner an email when an order brings the stock below this number.
BackordersNo backorders stops sales at zero; Allow qty below 0 keeps selling.
Allow out of stock subscriptionsCustomers can ask to be emailed when the product is back in stock.
Minimum / Maximum purchase quantity, Allowed quantitiesLimits per cart line. Allowed quantities is a comma-separated list (for example 1, 6, 12) that turns the quantity box into a drop-down.
Product is not returnable, Shippable productExcludes the product from merchandise returns; marks it as needing shipping, with weight, dimensions, free shipping and delivery date fields.

Low stock handling

Low stock activities run when stock is reduced by an order. If you choose Unpublish, the product disappears from the storefront the moment the minimum is reached. When stock goes back up because an order is cancelled, the product is published again (or its buy button re-enabled) only if the catalog setting that publishes products back on cancellation is switched on. Stock you raise by hand in the admin does not re-publish the product: switch Published on yourself.

To see what needs restocking, open Reports → Low stock. It lists simple and bundled products flagged as low stock, and every attribute combination with zero or less in stock, with a link to each product.

The Low stock report listing two attribute combinations, Loom Merino Wrap Cardigan size XS charcoal and Fieldstone Waxed Cotton Jacket size XXL navy, with zero stock
Reports → Low stock shows products and attribute combinations that ran out.

Tips and common mistakes

  • A product with Track inventory, stock 0 and No backorders cannot be added to the cart - the most common reason for "out of stock" on a new product.
  • Minimum stock quantity 0 with Unpublish hides the product when the last unit sells. Use a small positive number if you want a buffer.
  • In the tier price grid the price is followed by its currency in brackets; for a tier price without a currency the brackets are currently shown empty.

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